Residency, work permit requirements

At the time your application is submitted, and at the time the Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP) assesses your application, you must have a valid temporary resident status in Canada that authorizes you to work in Canada, that is, a temporary foreign worker permit.

Eligible applicants

At the time your application is submitted, and at the time the AAIP assesses your application, you must have a valid work permit – not status maintained during processing (formerly implied status) or restoration status.

Valid work permits are based on one of the following:

• a positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
• a LMIA exemption for workers based on one of the following exemptions as determine by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC):
  • international trade agreements
  • workers transferred within a company
  • International Experience Canada
  • Mobilité Francophone
  • an open work permit issued by IRCC to:
    • vulnerable workers who have demonstrated they are experiencing abuse or are at risk of abuse in the context of their employment in Canada, including under the Vulnerable Workers Open Work Permit (VWOWP) exemption, or
    • the family members of a vulnerable worker under the VWOWP exemption
• a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) held by a graduate of an Alberta Advanced Education publicly funded post-secondary institution
  • PGWP holders must also meet specific occupation, education and work experience requirements as set out below.
• an open work permit issued under IRCC’s open work permit public policy for former or current PGWP holders held by a graduate of an Alberta Advanced Education publicly funded post-secondary institution
  • Holders of this open work permit must also meet the same specific occupation, education and work experience requirements as PGWP holders as set out below

Ineligible applicants

The following individuals cannot apply for or be nominated under the Alberta Opportunity Stream:

• refugee claimants or individuals involved in a federal appeal or removal process – the AAIP does not intervene in the federal refugee claim, appeal or removal process
• temporary residents living or working in a province or territory of Canada other than Alberta, or
• foreign nationals living or working in Canada who do not have valid temporary resident status

Occupation requirements

Eligible occupations

At the time your application is submitted, and at the time the AAIP assesses your application, you must work in an eligible occupation in Alberta. Occupation requirements also apply to your work experience and job offer.

You must review the work experience criteria and eligible job offer criteria sections below for details.

The occupation you are working in at the time your application is submitted is your ‘current occupation’.

Most occupations under National Occupational Classification (NOC) skill levels 0, A, B, C and D are eligible under the AAIP.

Ineligible occupations

Individuals working in the following occupations at the time of submission and assessment are not eligible to apply for or be nominated under the Alberta Opportunity Stream.

Table 1. List of ineligible occupations

Post-Graduation Work Permit holders

If you are a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) holder, your occupation must also be related to your field of study in Alberta. Review the education requirements section for details on eligible Alberta credentials and approved Alberta institutions.

• If you started attending your Alberta credential program on or after April 1, 2019 and you have completed an Advanced Education-approved one-year post-diploma certificate or post-baccalaureate certificate, your occupation must also be related to your previous post-secondary field of study outside Canada.

In addition to occupations in Table 1: List of Ineligible Occupations above, PGWP holders who mailed or submitted an application before November 1, 2020 are not eligible if they were working in an occupation that was on the Government of Canada’s refusal to process list(PDF,185 KB) at the time they applied. The refusal to process list outlines occupations that are not eligible to apply for Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIAs) in Alberta. Please review both this list and Table 1: List of Ineligible Occupations above.

PGWP holders who submitted an application on or after November 1, 2020 are eligible to apply even if they are working in an occupation for which the Government of Canada refuses to process an LMIA. However, they must still review Table 1: List of Ineligible Occupations above.

Language requirements

Language requirements changed for some applicants as of January 1, 2020. For information about changes in language requirements.

If your application is submitted on or after January 1, 2020, you must demonstrate you meet the following language test score in English or French at the time that you submit your application. You must meet the scores based on a single test result.

Table 2. Language requirements

If you apply to the AAIP under NOC code 3413 (nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates), the AAIP requires a minimum language test score of CLB of 7 for each English language skill, or NCLC of 7 for each French language skill.

You must provide your official test results with your AAIP application for one of the following language tests:

• Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) General Test
• International English Language Testing System (IELTS) General Training Test
• Test d’évaluation de français Canada (TEF Canada)
• Test de connaissance du français Canada (TCF Canada)

Official test results must be less than 2 years old at the time your application was submitted. The date used to determine the age of your tests results is the date you took the test, not the date your test results were released. The AAIP will not accept confirmation of registration to take a language test in place of a test result.

Check the federal guideline on CLB/NCLC equivalency for each of the tests.

Candidates whose applications were mailed to the AAIP on or before December 31, 2019 were required to meet a minimum of CLB 4 for each English or French language skill at the time of application, with exception of NOC 3413 applicants who required CLB 7 for each English or French language skill.

Education requirements

All applicants except Post-Graduation Work Permit holders

As of January 1, 2021, at the time your application is submitted, you must have completed a minimum of high school education equivalent to Alberta standards.

You must provide a copy of an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) issued by an organization designated by IRCC for your highest level of education.

You do not need to provide an ECA if:

• you have a Canadian degree, diploma or certificate from a recognized Canadian post-secondary, technical college or secondary institution, or
• you have a valid Alberta Qualification Certificate or a trade certificate recognized by Alberta Apprenticeship and Industry Training (AIT).

Candidates who submitted an application before January 1, 2021 were required to have completed a minimum of high school education in their country of origin at the time of application. An ECA was not required for these applicants.

Post-Graduation Work Permit holders

PGWP holders must meet the following additional education requirements at the time of application submission.

Approved Alberta institutions

Your credential must be issued by an Alberta Advanced Education publicly funded post-secondary institution.

Eligible Alberta credentials

If you started attending your Alberta credential program before April 1, 2019, your credential must be one of the following Alberta Advanced Education approved credentials:

• certificate or post-diploma certificate or post-baccalaureate certificate (minimum 1 year in length)
• diploma program (minimum 2 years in length)
• undergraduate bachelor’s degree
• graduate level degree
• graduate level certificate
• graduate level diploma

If you started attending your Alberta credential program on or after April 1, 2019, your credential must be one of the following Alberta Advanced Education approved credentials:

• post-diploma certificate or post-baccalaureate certificate (minimum 1 year in length)
• diploma program (minimum 2 years in length)
• undergraduate bachelor’s degree
• graduate level degree
• graduate level certificate
• graduate level diploma

Work experience requirements

Your ‘current occupation’ is the occupation you are working in at the time your application is submitted.

Your current occupation must also match your work experience at the time your application is submitted and at the time the AAIP assesses your application.

Eligible work experience

At the time your application is submitted you must have either:

• a minimum of 12 months full-time work experience in your current occupation in Alberta within the last 18 months, or
• a minimum of 24 months of full-time work experience in your current occupation in Canada or abroad within the last 30 months or both – this work experience can be a combination of experience gained in Alberta, in Canada (outside Alberta) or abroad.

Post-Graduation Work Permit holders require a minimum of 6 months full-time work experience in your current occupation in Alberta within the last 18 months.

For all applicants, including Post-Graduation Work Permit holders, work experience in the qualifying period:

• must have been full-time, for a minimum of 30 hours a week
• must be for the same occupation as your current occupation
• must have been authorized by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada and with valid temporary resident status if completed in Alberta or Canada
• cannot have been gained while studying in Canada and doing co-op work placements or internships as part of a study program, unless you are a PGWP holder who completed during paid co-op work terms as a part of your program of study at an Alberta post-secondary institution. To qualify, the work terms must have been:
  • paid and full-time (minimum 30 hours per week)
  • for work experience directly related to your current occupation, and
  • for work experience all gained in Alberta

All applicants, including PGWP holders, must meet the following licensing, registration and certification requirements at the time your application is submitted and the time the AAIP assesses your application:

• You must have the required licensing, registration or certification to work in your current occupation in Alberta.
• If you are working in a compulsory trade in Alberta, you must have a valid Alberta Apprenticeship and Industry Trade (AIT) recognized trade certificate.
• If you are working as childcare worker, you must have valid certification as a Level 2 Early Childhood Educator (formerly Child Development Worker) or Level 3 Early Childhood Educator (formerly Child Development Supervisor).

Eligible job offers

For all applicants, including PGWP holders, at the time your application is submitted, and at the time the AAIP assesses your application, you must have a bona fide full-time job offer or employment contract from an Alberta employer to work in your current occupation in Alberta.

Your Alberta employer must be incorporated or registered by or under an act of the legislature of a province, territory, or the Parliament of Canada and operating as a business that has an established production capability, plant or place of business in Alberta.

Your job offer or employment contract must be signed by you and your Alberta employer and must offer:

• continuous, paid work
• full-time work, defined as a minimum of 30 hours per week
• employment for 12 months or more
• work in your current occupation
• wages and benefits that meet provincial minimum wage and:
  • meet or exceed the requirements set out in your LMIA, or
  • if you are LMIA exempt, meet or exceed the lowest starting wage for your occupation across all industries in Alberta as set out on the Alis website
• work for an eligible AAIP occupation for which you have a work permit that meets AAIP work permit requirements

You must meet the terms agreed to in your job offer or employment contract at the time of your application is submitted and at the time the AAIP assesses your application.

Ineligible applicants based on job offer

The following individuals are not eligible to apply for or be nominated under the Alberta Opportunity Sream, even if they have a job offer to work 30 hours a week or more in a 12-month period:

• part-time, casual or seasonal employees, regardless of their working hours
• independent contractors, business owners or temporary agency workers, including individuals listed as directors, shareholders or agents of the Alberta employer on the Corporate Registry System (CORES)
• employees who work in Alberta in a place of employment that is not zoned for commercial or industrial operations, such as a home-based business
• employees who do not work on premises in Alberta, such as those who work in a ‘virtual’ location or serve the employer by telecommuting from a location outside Alberta

Alberta Opportunity Stream changes

For the Alberta Opportunity Stream, there were increases to selection criteria for language and education between 2020 and 2021.

Table 3 lists what changed and when it changed. Changes to selection criteria may happen without notice at any time. These changes will be communicated by the AAIP. The summary of changes below is for information only and will not be used to assess applications.

Table 3. Summary of Alberta Opportunity Stream changes